What the GAD-7 cut-offs mean
The scale was designed as a triage instrument, not a diagnosis. The published bands are 0–4 minimal, 5–9 mild, 10–14 moderate, and 15–21 severe. A score of 10 or more is the usual point at which a clinician looks harder for generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety, or PTSD.
- • 0–4 minimal · 5–9 mild · 10–14 moderate · 15–21 severe
- • 10+ is the standard threshold for further assessment
- • The score tracks change over time better than it labels people
Use it as a trend line, not a verdict
The most valuable thing about a 7-item score is that you can re-take it in two weeks and compare. A five-point move is generally considered clinically meaningful. Screening tools earn their keep by showing direction: a 14 that becomes a 9 after a schedule change tells you something a single snapshot never could.
FAQ
What is a normal GAD-7 score?
Scores of 0–4 are considered minimal and are the most common result in general population samples. Anything at 10 or above is the threshold where clinicians typically investigate further.
Is a GAD-7 score of 10 bad?
It is not a diagnosis, but 10 is the widely used cut-off for probable generalized anxiety disorder, with reasonable sensitivity and specificity. It means the pattern is worth a professional conversation.
How often should I retake it?
Every two weeks is typical in treatment settings, because the questions ask about the previous two weeks. Retaking it daily just measures noise.
Can this replace seeing a doctor?
No. It is a screening questionnaire. Diagnosis requires a clinical interview that considers history, physical health, medication, substance use, and how much the symptoms interfere with your life.
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