Music royalties · Free calculator

Spotify Royalty Calculator

Estimate Spotify, Apple Music, YouTube Music, Amazon Music, and Tidal royalties from monthly streams. See per-stream rates, label/distributor splits, and net artist payout.

Scenarios
Common scenarios

Tap a persona to auto-load realistic numbers for that scenario, then tweak the sliders.

250,000
60%

Spotify is usually 50–70% of indie artist streams.

15%
12%
15%

DistroKid/TuneCore: 0%. Indie label: 15–30%. Major: 50–80%.

100%

Lower this if a publisher takes a cut of mechanical/performance royalties.

Formula used

Streaming royalty formula

Per-stream rates aren't published — they're back-calculated from royalty statements. Apple pays ~2× Spotify; YouTube Music ~half.

Σ (platform streams × per-stream rate) × (1 − label cut) × publishing share
Spotify rate
~$0.004
Apple rate
~$0.008
YouTube rate
~$0.002
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Why per-stream rates are misleading

Spotify doesn't pay per stream — they pay a pro-rata share of subscriber revenue based on your share of total streams. In low months your rate is lower. In months when a track hits a major playlist, your effective rate rises.

  • Spotify's 2024 minimum: 1,000 plays / 12 months / track to start earning.
  • Apple Music pays ~$0.008/stream — the highest of the majors.
  • YouTube Music pays the lowest because of ad-tier subsidization.

Where artists actually make money

Streaming is a discovery channel, not a paycheck. Sync licensing ($500–$50K per placement), touring, merch, and direct-to-fan (Bandcamp, Patreon) typically outsize streaming income 5–20×.

FAQ

How much does Spotify pay per stream?

Spotify pays ~$0.003–$0.005 per stream on average, derived from pro-rata distribution of the subscriber pool. There's no fixed rate — it varies monthly by region and tier.

Why does Apple Music pay more than Spotify?

Apple has no free tier subsidizing payouts, fewer total streams in the pool, and a higher average subscription price — so the per-stream payout is roughly 2× Spotify's.

Do I need a label to get paid?

No. DistroKid, TuneCore, and CD Baby take 0–9% to put you on every platform. A label only makes sense for marketing muscle, sync access, or advances.